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I thought this would be really great to learn. I found it from outside internet sources. If you are interested in learning the Welsh language, I am going to put up a pronunciation list also. |
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‘n- the/a …ydw I- I am… A- and a+ (ag) - (prep.) with Ac- and achosi - (v.) cause Aelwyd- hearth, fireside, home afal [-au, m.] - apple Allan- out, abroad Almaeneg- (f) German (lang) Am- for amdanoch chi- about you Americanes (f) -au- American (woman) Amser(m)- time Anodd- difficult anrhegion-presented, gave ar - (prep.) on Ar ddeiet- on a diet ar gael - available ar hyn o bryd- at the moment ar ôl- after, left (over) Arall- other, else, another athrawes (f) athrawesau – teacher athro (m) athrowon - teacher Awr-hour Awst- August |
Baban- baby [m] bachgen [bechgyn, m.] - boy balch - (adj.) glad, proud banc (m) –iau – bank Barf- beard Barfau- beards beic [m.] - bike Bell- far, length bendigedig - (adj.) wonderful beth - what beth am - what about Beth yw eich enw? What’s your name? Blaen- foremost, first, front blaen- foremost, first, front Blaenau- (pl) foremost, first, front blaenau- foremost, first, front Blaenion- foremost, first, front Ble- where blodyn [blodau, m.] - flower blwyddyn-year blynyddoedd- years Bod-to be Bore da- good morning Bore da -Good Morning bore/au- morning/s Braf- nice/fine |
brawd [brodyr, m.] - (n.) brother brechdan-(m) sandwich brecwast [m.] - breakfast Brenhinol- royal, regal Brydferth- beautiful, handsome Brytho- to dazzle bwrw glaw - (v.) rain Bwthyn- cottage Bwthyn- cottage, cabin, hut bwyd [-ydd, m.] - food bwyta - (v.) eat bwyty (m) bwytai – restaurant Bychan- little, small, petty byd [-oedd, m.] - world bydd e/ef/hi- he/he/she will Bydd popeth yn iawn- Everything will be alright. Byw- to live Cael- to get/have/receive caffe [m.] - cafe caled - (adj.) hard Caled- hard Cangen- branch, bough Canghennau- branches, boughs canolfan (f) –nau- center (s) canrif/oedd- century/ies Cant 100 |
caredig - (adj.) kind cariad [-au, m.] - love, sweetheart Cario- carry, bear Carped- carpet caws [m.] - cheese Ceewch- yes, you may cefn [-au, m.] - back cegin [-au, f.] - kitchen ceisio - (v.) try Celtaidd-Celtic chwaith - (adv.) either, neither Chwarter i- quarter to Chwarter wedi- quarter past chwe deg 60 Chwech 6 Chwedl-story, tale, legend, anecdote Chwefror- February chwilio am- to look for cig [-oedd, m.] - meat cig moch - bacon cigydd (m) –ion- butcher ciniawau- dinners cinio (m) –dinner Clyd- cozy, snuggled, sheltered, warm clyd- cozy, snuggled, sheltered, warm Clyd- warm, sheltered, snug, cozy |
clywed- hear, feel, taste, smell Clywed- to hear, feel, taste, smell Cnoc- knock coch - (adj.) red Coed- tree, woods, wood, timber Cofiwch- remember coleg (m)-au- college(s) Croeso I ….-welcome to… cryf - (adj.) strong Cryf- strong Curo- strike, beat, throb, knock, clap curo- strike, beat, throb, knock, clap cwbl [m.] - all cwpwrdd [cwpyrddau, m.] - cupboard Cwrdd â- to meet Cwrs (m)- course cwrs- course Cwyn- complaint, plaint Cwyno- to complain cyfreithiwr (m) cyfreithiwyr- solicitor/lawyer cyfrifol am- responsible for Cymraeg (f)-Welsh Cymro(m) Cymry- Welshman Cymru- Wales cyn bo hir - (adv.) soon Cynta’- first |
Cysgu- asleep Da boch chi/Hwyl- Goodbye/ So long Da boch- good bye Da- good Dan- under, beneath, to, till, until, as far dau - (adj.) two Dau (m) 2 Dau ddeg 20 Dau ddeg un 21 Dau fil 2000 Dau gant 200 dawnsio - (v.) dance Ddaer- earth Ddigalon- disheartened, depressed, dejected, sad Ddisymwth- sudden, instantaneous, abrupt ddoe-yesterday Ddweud- to say, speak, tell dechrau - (v.) begin Deg 10 Deg munud i- ten to Deg munud wedi- ten past Deyrnasu- reign diddorol - (adj.) interesting Diddorol- interesting diflas - (adj.) insipid, boring digon - (adj.) enough, plenty |
digwydd - (v.) happen Dillad- clothes, clothing, aparrel dim [m.] - anything, nothing Dim diolch- No thank you Dim- no (is not) Dim yn dda- not good diog - (adj.) lazy diolch [m.] - thanks Diolch- thanks Diolch yn fawr- Thank you very much Disymwth- sudden, instantaneous, abrupt dod a+ - (v.) bring Dod- to come Dosbarth (m) -iadau Dosbarth nos (m)- evening class Dros- Over Drosodd- over Drudfawr- costly, expensive Drws- door Dsygu- to learn/teach Du- black Dweud- to say, speak, tell dwsin [-au, m.] - dozen Dwy (f) 2 Dwyt ti ddim- you (fam) are Dych chi? Are/ do you? | Dydd gwener- Friday Dydd iau- Thursday Dydd llun- Monday Dydd mawrth- Tuesday Dydd mercher-Wednesday Dydd sadwrn- Saturday Dydd sul- Sunday dydd/iau-Days- diwrnod Dydw i ddim- I am not Dydw I ddim yn siarad Cymraeg- I do not speak Welsh Dydych chi ddim- You (pl/pol) are Dydym ni ddim-We are not Dydyn nhw ddim- they aren’t Dyfal donc a dyr y garreg- steady tapping breaks the stone dyma- this is Dyma…-this/here is dyn [-ion, m.] - (n.) man, person Dyn- man, person dyn tân (m) fireman Dyna…- that is Dynes- woman dynion tân (f) firewoman Dysgwr (m) dysgwyr- learner dysgwr [dysgwyr, m.] - learner |
Dyw e/ef ddim- he isn’t Dyw hi ddim- she isn’t Ebrill- April Ei- her Ei- his,her Eidaleg- (f) Italian (lang) Eiliad/au- seconds Eira- snow Eisiau- to want eistedd - (v.) sit Eistedd- to sit Eisteddwch I lawr- Sit down Eitha’- quite eleni- this year eto - (adv.) yet, again, still Eu- their eu- their Faint o’r gloch yw hi os gwelwwch yn dda? What time is it? Falch- proud, glad, arrogant Farf- beard Farfau- beards fel - (conj. and prep.) like fel- as/like Fel- like, so, as, that, thus, how Felly- so, thus |
felly- so, thus Ffarwelio- Saying goodbye Fflamau- flames, blazes ffordd [ffyrdd, f.] - way, street Ffrangeg- (f) French (lang) Fy enw yw...-My name is Fy- my Ga’ I? May I? Gaeaf- Winter Gaeaf- winter Gallu- power, ability Galw- call, summon garej (m) –ys – garage Glyd- cozy, snuggled, sheltered, warm glyd- cozy, snuggled, sheltered, warm glywed- hear, feel, taste, smell Glywed- to hear, feel, taste, smell gorau - (adj.) best Gorchuddio- cover, veil Gorffennaf-July gormod - too much, too many Gwaith (m)- work gwan - (adj.) weak Gwanwyn-Spring gweddill- rest, remainder gweithio - (v.) work |
gweithio- to work Gwela I chi- I’ll see you (See you later) gwell - (adj.) better gwers [-i, f.] - lesson gwir - (adj.) true Gwisgo- dress, array, attire, wear Gwyddeleg- (f) Irish (lang.) Gwyn- white blessed Gwyn- white, blessed Gwynt- wind Gyd- united, common, fellow, joint gyda- with Gyda- with Hadrodd- to recite, to relate Haelwyd- hearth, fireside, home Haf-Summer Hanner awr wedi- half past Hanner dydd-noon Hanner nos-midnight Hapus- happy hardd - (adj.) beautiful, handsome Heb- without heddiw- today heddiw- today Hefyd- as well, too Heibio- past, by |
helpwr [helpwyr, m.] - helper heno - (adv.) this evening, tonight Hen-old hoffi - (v.) like Hoffi- to like Hoffwn I…- I would like… Hol- to fetch hol- to fetch Hun- self hunain- self Hunain- self, (pre-) self- Hwyl- goodbye Hydref- Autumn Hydref- October hynny - (pron.) that i gyd - (adv.) all I gyd- all Iaith- (f) lang. iawn- correct Iawn- very, or O.K. in some cases Iawn, diolch - Fine, thank you Idd- to Iddi- to Iddo- to ie - yes Iechyd da- Good health |
Ieithoedd- lang.s i-for, to Ionawr- January Llaeth (m)- milk llaeth [m.] - milk llawer - much, many lle [-fydd, m.] - place Llundain- London llwyed [llwyeidiau, f.] - spoonful mab- son Mae e/ ef- he is Mae eisiau bwyd arna I- I’m hungry. Mae hi- she is Mae hi’n boeth- Its hot Mae hi’n braf- It’s fine (as in hot) Mae hi’n bwrw glaw - It’s raining Mae hi’n huelog- Its sunny Mae hi’n oer- Its cold Mae hi’n wyntog- Its windy Mae nhw- they are Mae.1.. Yn dod.2...-.1…comes from.2… Mae’n ddrwg gen I- Sorry Mai-May Mamiath (f)- mother lang. manylion- details Mawr- big, large |
Mawrth- March meddyg (m) –on –doctor Medi-September Mehefin- June merch- daughter mewn - (prep.) in Mewn- in a Mewn- in, within Mil 1000 Miliwn 1 000 000 mis/oedd-month/s mor - (adv.) so Munud/au-minute/s Mwynhau- to enjoy mynd a+ - (v.) take mynydd [-oedd, m.] - mountain na, nac, nag - (conj.) nor Nac ydy- no he/she/it is not Nad-no, not nage - no Naw 9 naw deg 90 nawr - (adv.) now [7] Nawr- now Nerfus- nervous nifer [-oedd, m.] - number |
Nos da- good night Nos da -Good Night Noson- night Noswaith dda- Good evening O ble dych chi’n dod? Where do you come from? O bosib- possibly O- from, of o gwbl - at all oer - (adj.) cold Oer- cold Oerfel- cold oes/oedd-age/s ohonoch chi- of you ond - (conj.) but Ond- but ond- but optegydd (m) –ion –optician o'r gorau - OK Oriau-hours Os gweli di’n dda- please familiar Os gwelsch yn dda- please formal P’nawn da- Good Afternoon p’nawn/iau- afternoon/s pan - (conj.) when Pan- when Paned (m), paneidiau- a cuppa |
'paned ['paneidiau, mf.] - cupful parod - (adj.) ready Parsel- parcel Parseli- parcels Parselydd- parcels Pedair (f) 4 Pedwar (m) 4 Pedwar deg 40 Peidiwch a bod yn nerfus- don’t be nervous pell - (adj.) distant, far Pen- top, apex, end, head, chief, supreme Pennau- heads, chiefs, ends, tops, mouths pennau- heads, chiefs, ends, tops, mouths,etc. perthyn - (v.) belong Peth(m)-au- thing(s) Phan- when Phen- top, apex, end, head, chief, supreme Phob- each, every, all picnic [m.] - picnic Plis- Please plismon [plismyn, m.] - policeman pnawn [-au, m.] - afternoon Pob- each, every, all pob lwc- good luck pobl- people (f) poeth - (adj.) hot |
popeth [m.] - everything posib - (adj.) possible problem [-au, f.] - problem Prydferth- beautiful, handsome Prynhawn da- Good afternoon prysur- busy Pum deg 50 Pum munud ar hugain i- twenty five to Pum munud ar hugain wedi -twenty five past Pum munud i- five to Pum munud wedi- five past Pump 5 pwy - who Pwy dych chi? Who are you Pysen(f) pys- pea(s) Rhagfyr- December rhagor - (adv.) more Rhaid- necessity, need’ rhif (m)-au- number(s) Rhugl- fluent rhy - (adv.) too rhywbeth [m.] - something Rwdw I- I am Rwyt ti-You (fam) are Rydw I’n siarad Cymraeg- I speak Welsh Rydych chi-You (pl/pol) are |
Rydym ni- we are sa+l - (adj.) sick, ill Saith 7 saith deg 70 Sbaeneg- (f) Spanish (lang) Sglodyn (m) sglodion- chip(s) Siarad â- to speak (to) Siaradwch yn araf os gwelwch yn dda- Speak more slowly, please siop (f) –au -shop siop [-au, f.] - shop siopa - (v.) shop siw+r (o) - (adj.) sure siw+r o fod - that's for sure Siwgr (m)- sugar siwgr [m.] - sugar storm [-ydd, f.] - storm sut - how Sut dych chi? How are you? Formal Sut dywydd yw hi? What’s the weather like? Sut mae? Hiya, Hello Sut rydych chi? How are you? Sut wyt ti? How are you? Familiar swydd (f) –I- job sy’n siarad- …speaking Syllu- to gaze |
symud- to move syniad [-au, m.] - idea Tachwedd- November Tair (f) 3 Taten (f) tatws- potato(es) 'te - (adv.) then 'te - (adv.) then te [m.] - tea Te- tea tegell [-au, -i, m.] - kettle Teithio- journey, travel tew - (adj.) fat tipyn bach- a little tisian - (v.) sneeze Tiwtor (m) -iaid - tutor trefnydd (m) –ion- organizer Tri (m) 3 Tri chant 300 Tri deg 30 Tri deg un 31 Trwy- through, by, by means of trwy- through, by, by means of Tu allan- outside Tu- behalf, -side, side, part, direction Tymhorau-Seasons tywydd [m.] - weather |
Ugain munud i-twenty to Ugain munud wedi- twenty past Un- 1 Un deg chwech 16 Un deg dau/dwy 12 Un deg naw 19 Un deg pedwar/pedair 14 Un deg pump 15 Un deg saith 17 Un deg tri/tair 13 Un deg un 11 Un deg wyth 18 Wraig- woman, wife wrth - (prep.) by, at wrth gwrs - of course Wrth gwrs- of course wy [-au, m.] - egg Wyth 8 wyth deg 80 wythnos/au- week/s y- the/a ychydig - few, little ydy- yes, he/she/it is yfory-tomorrow Yma- here Yn barod- already Yn dda- well (essentially good-ly) Yn- in yn- the/a yn wir - (adv.) indeed yna - (adv.) there yno - (adv.) there ysbyty (m) ysbytai – hospital |
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